Design and Implementation of a Non-biodegradable and Biodegradable Waste Identification and Separator System for Mseuf Canteen
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Abstract
This study focuses on developing an advanced waste identification and separation system aimed at improving waste management in the Manuel S. Enverga Foundation Canteen. The system employs a cp,bomatopm of a moisture sesnsor and an infrared (IR) sensor to distinguish between biodegradable and non-biodegradable waste based on their moisture content and reflectiveness. Once identified, a servo motor actuates to direct the waste into the appropriate bin, ensureing efficient separation. An LCD screen provides realtime feedback on the type of waste detected, enhancing user interaction with the system.
To evaluate the effectiveness of the prototype, field experiments were conducted within
the university canteen. The system's performance was assessed by eight respondents,
including two canteen cleaners and six students. The results indicated an overall average
rating of 4.4 for functionality, 3.9 for efficiency, and 4.7 for effectiveness. These findings
demonstrate that the system reliably identifies and separates different types of waste,
contributing to improved waste management practices in the university canteen. The
experiment findings show that the developed system is a valuable tool for enhancing
waste management by automating the segregation process, thus promoting sustainability
and cleanliness in educational institutions.
Keywords
waste identification system
Moisture sensor
IR sensor
LCD
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APPLIED TECHNOLOGY, SCIENCE , INDUSTRYBUSINESS, ECONOMICS AND INDUSTRY 4.0 RESEARCHBUSINESS, INDUSTRY, LIVELIHOOD and FOOD SECURITYCOMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT and SOCIAL SUSTAINABILITYEDUCATION 4.0 AND WORKFORCE 4.0 RESEARCHEDUCATION and EDUCATION MANAGEMENTENVIRONMENTAL CONSERVATION, PROTECTION and DEVELOPMENTENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION, DEVELOPMENT, AND CONSERVATION RESEARCHHEALTH and WELLNESS PROGRAM DEVELOPMENTHEALTH RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, INNOVATION AND EXTENSIONHUMANITIES, ARTS, CULTURE and TOURISMLEGAL, LAW ENFORCEMENT AND CRIMINOLOGY RESEARCHPOLITICS, SOCIETY, AND CULTURE RESEARCHTECHNOLOGY, ENGINEERING, AND INDUSTRY 4.0 RESEARCH