CHARACTERISTICS OF PROFESSIONAL LEARNING COMMUNITY AND ITS PERCEIVED EFFECTIVENESS IN THE MSEUF BASIC EDUCATION DEPARTMENT
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Abstract
Existing paradigms of professional development seem to undermine the rich wealth of
experiences that teachers have in schools. Professional learning communities (PLCs) are
designed to encourage teachers to look closely into their contexts and develop relevant courses
of action towards their concerns. This study explored the experiences of the MSEUF Basic
Education Department teachers while implementing PLCs. It focused on the characteristics of
PLC implementation and their perceptions on the effectiveness of the PLC design. It also
investigated their greatest challenges with PLCs. This quantitative research involved a survey
methodology using the questionnaire to gather data from MSEUF Basic Education Department
teachers. Frequency, weighted mean and ANOVA were used in the data analysis.
Results revealed that the PLC characteristics and purpose were always implemented in
the department. Evident in the characteristics are supportive and shared leadership, shared
values and goals, group learning, enabling environments, and shared practice. On PLC
effectiveness, the department structures time to work together to enhance student learning,
teachers use the word “empowering” to describe their principal and have opportunities to learn
how to use technology to enhance instruction and evaluation of professional development
outcomes for professional development choices, adjust instruction and assessment to meet the
needs of the diverse learners, use educational research to select programs, design improvement strategies based on clearly stated outcomes for teacher and student learning,
work with more experienced teachers at school, create positive relationships with the students,
and receive training on curriculum and instruction for students in different levels of learning.
Meanwhile, common challenges encountered in the PLC implementation are the tendency of
some teachers to be in their comfort zone in handling their personal affairs and become passive
and reluctant. They are also overloaded with academic, co-curricular, administrative roles, and
student engagement.
Keywords
basic education teachers
group learning
professional learning community
PLC design
shared practice
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