DEVELOPMENT AND EVALUATION OF LOCALIZED INSTRUCTIONAL MATERIAL IN MATHEMATICS FOR GRADE FIVE PUPILS OF PUBLIC ELEMENTARY SCHOOLS IN POLILLO DISTRICT, POLILLO, QUEZON
Area of Research
Abstract
This study sought to develop and evaluate a localized instructional material in
Mathematics 5 based on the least learned competencies in Mathematics 5 for the third grading
period. It also determined the acceptability level of the localized instructional material developed
by the researcher in terms of instructional, content, and technical quality.
This study used a descriptive survey research to elicit responses from the two groups of
respondents. Stratified random sampling was used in choosing the 275 pupil respondents from
the nineteen (19) public schools of Polillo District while complete enumeration was used to
select the grade five teachers. Frequency, percentage, mean percentage score (MPS), ranking,
and weighted mean were used in the treatment of the data.
The findings revealed that majority of the teachers and pupil-respondents were female.
The teachers’ mean age is 38.2. Most of them were married and BSE Mathematics graduate.
There were nine (9) least learned competencies based on the diagnostic test for school year 2016-
2017. The developed localized instructional material was rated best by the teachers and pupilrespondents in terms of instructional, content, and technical quality. It was perceived as attractive
and colorful and makes the lessons more interesting. It also developed the critical thinking of the pupils and improved the least learned competencies in Mathematics. The objectives of the lesson
were very much measurable and attainable.
In general, the developed localized instructional material is an acceptable instructional
material for teaching Grade V Mathematics in the Third Grading Period as it obtained a positive
feedback from the teachers and pupils. They agreed that the localized instructional materials can
enhance the least learned competencies in Mathematics V and ready for pilot testing or can be
used in Grade 5 Mathematics class in the different schools of Polillo District. Teachers may also
pursue and continue to use the localized instructional materials in teaching and learning not only
in Mathematics but also in other subjects in K to 12 curriculum in which lessons can be
incorporated.
Keywords
localized instructional material
acceptability and validity
least learned competency
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