RESIDENTIAL LOCATION AND VICTIMIZATION: A COMPREHENSIVE STUDY OF HIGHLY POPULATED AREAS

This study aimed to examine the residential location and victimization in highly populated areas, focusing on the University Site Village residential community, Brgy. Ibabang Dupay, Lucena City, Philippines. The research sought to uncover the socio-economic factors contributing to victimization and their impact on community safety. Using a quantitative descriptive research design, data were collected through random sampling, with 254 respondents completing structured questionnaire surveys. Strict measures were implemented to ensure participants’ privacy and anonymity. The results revealed significant socio-economic disparities and environmental vulnerabilities contributing to increased victimization risks. Key findings highlighted the prevalence of property crimes such as burglary and theft, alongside inadequate security measures, including poor lighting, lack of CCTV coverage, and insufficient community education on crime prevention. Additionally, the study underscored the role of residents' demographic profiles and years of residency in shaping their perceptions and experiences of victimization. The study provided actionable recommendations, including enhancing community safety through improved infrastructure, targeted awareness campaigns, and stronger collaboration between residents, local authorities, and law enforcement. These interventions aim to foster safer residential environments and informed policymaking, advancing sustainable development goals by promoting peaceful and inclusive communities.